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… treatment and improved outcomes. But ASD can be hard to diagnose. Kids are often screened for ASD before age 3 at well-child medical visits. Screening is usually based on a caregiver questionnaire. But scientists have been looking for ways to improve early detection. An NIH-supported research team created a mobile app that …

… include persistent bad breath or sensitive teeth. People who smoke are especially at risk for gum disease. Other factors that raise your risk include hormone changes in girls and women, … Floss regularly or use another dentist-recommended device to clean between teeth. Be sure to visit your dentist regularly. Learn more about gum disease . …

… Palliative care is a specialized type of medical care for people who have a serious or life-threatening illness. It can help relieve pain, discomfort, … life when a person is seriously ill. You may receive palliative care while getting treatment for a serious illness. It can help you deal with side effects of medical treatments. You might … kidney failure, and more. Palliative care can be provided in a hospital, during outpatient visits, or at home. It involves a team of specialists who focus on ways to improve quality of …

… know what health information you can trust? This issue marks the 10-year anniversary of … NIH News in Health … , the monthly newsletter based on research supported by the U.S. National … health information. More than half of adults nationwide say they turn to friends or family for health information or support when facing a serious health issue. People also share health … interpret what you’ve found. “Being well informed about a condition can be helpful when you visit your doctor,” Dailey says. “You may wish to print out some of the information you find to …

… Kratom is a tree in the coffee family. It’s found in Thailand and neighboring countries. For centuries, people in Southeast Asia have used its leaves for both increased energy and … such as seizures, high blood pressure, and liver problems. To learn more about kratom, visit nccih.nih.gov/health/kratom and nida.nih.gov/research-topics/kratom . *Editor’s note: This …

… many subtleties. But people with autism spectrum disorder, or ASD, struggle more than most. For them, communicating with others can be very difficult. Autism is called a “spectrum” disorder … “Typically developing children who don’t have autism also have to learn how to interact with one another,” explains Dr. Dennis Wall, a child mental health and technology expert at Stanford … why experts recommend children be screened for autism at their 18- and 24-month well-child visits. “Children with autism don’t look like they have symptoms in the first year of life,” says …

… What’s the eating style that’s best for health? Is it a Mediterranean eating plan? Vegetarian? Low carb? With all the eating styles out there, it’s hard to know which one to follow. Healthy eating is one of the best ways to prevent or delay health problems. Eating … These guidelines describe which nutrients you need and how much. They also point out which ones to limit or avoid. “Every five years an expert panel reviews all available scientific …

… Most people know someone who’s had cancer: a family member, a friend, a loved one. Who gets it can sometimes seem random. But there are many things you can do to reduce your … … Cancer starts with damage to the [qtip: genes|Segments of DNA that contain instructions for building the molecules that make the body work.] that control the way cells function. Many … in real time,” he says. These apps are still being tested. You can get free help now by visiting smokefree.gov , calling 1-800-QUIT-NOW (1-800-784-8669), or by texting QUIT to 47848. …

… body. This life-sustaining process happens automatically, whether you’re awake or asleep. But for people with sickle cell disease, it often goes awry. People with this disease have an … King, an expert on sickle cell disease in children at Washington University in St. Louis. … One Gene, Many Symptoms … Sickle cell disease is caused by changes in a single gene. But everyone … box for tips). If you’re interested in joining a clinical trial, call 1-800-411-1222 or visit www.clinicaltrials.gov . …

… Your body takes care of countless tasks for you. You might not notice all it’s doing to keep you healthy until something goes wrong. … With type 1 diabetes, your body doesn’t make enough of a [qtip:hormone|A substance produced in one part of the body to signal another part to react a certain way.] called insulin. Insulin … which is very low blood glucose. “Hypoglycemia is one of the main reasons people with type 1 visit hospital emergency rooms every day,” Arreaza-Rubín says. “It happens more frequently during …